Half Year Report
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25 September 2024Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â
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ANDREWS SYKES GROUP PLC
("Andrews Sykes" or the "Company" or the "Group")
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Half Year Results
Unaudited results for the six months ended 30 June 2024
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Summary of Results
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 | Unaudited | Unaudited | ||
 | £000 |  | £000 | |
 |  | |||
Revenue from continuing operations | Â | 38,387 | Â | 38,843 |
EBITDA* from continuing operations | Â | 13,139 | Â | 13,887 |
Operating profit | Â | 9,726 | Â | 9,713 |
Profit for the financial period | Â | 7,075 | Â | 7,534 |
Cash and cash equivalents | Â | 21,108 | Â | 24,146 |
Net funds | Â | 6,645 | Â | 24,803 |
 |  |  | ||
 | (pence) |  | (pence) | |
Basic earnings per share | Â | 16.90 | Â | 17.88 |
Interim dividend declared per equity share | Â | 11.90 | Â | 11.90 |
Special dividend declared per equity share | Â | Nil | Â | 59.40 |
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* Earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation, profit on the sale of property, plant and equipment and amortisation
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Enquiries
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Andrews Sykes Group plc Carl Webb, Managing Director Ian Poole, Group Finance Director and Company Secretary | T: +44 (0)1902 328 700 Â | |
Houlihan Lokey Advisory Limited (Nominated Advisor) Tim Richardson | T: +44 (0) 20 7389 3355 | |
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT
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Overview of H1 2024
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The Group's revenue for the six months ended 30 June 2024 (the "period") was ÂŁ38.4 million, a decrease of ÂŁ0.5 million compared with the same period in 2023. This decrease was predominantly due to the loss of approximately ÂŁ1.0 million of turnover from our loss making French operation which, as previously reported, was closed with effect from November 2023. Operating profit for the period was ÂŁ9.7 million compared with ÂŁ9.7 million in 2023. Overall, net funds increased by ÂŁ2.0 million from ÂŁ4.6 million as at 31 December 2023 to ÂŁ6.6 million as at 30 June 2024 as a result of the ÂŁ1.1 million cash generated in the period and ÂŁ0.9 million reduction in right-of-use lease obligations arising from property lease payments. As at 30 June 2023 net funds were ÂŁ24.8 million, with the prior year special dividend payment of ÂŁ24.9 million in November 2023 significantly reducing the net funds at 31 December 2023. A further breakdown of net funds is given in note 8.
Operations review
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Revenue at Andrews Sykes Hire in the UK declined by 1.6% compared with the same period in 2023 with a combination of milder winter temperatures and a slow start to the summer cooling season limiting revenue opportunities. Our businesses in Europe also faced similar conditions, with revenue decreasing 12.2% compared to the same period in 2023 (4.5% decrease excluding the impact of closing our loss-making French subsidiary). This was largely driven by disappointing performances from our Luxembourg and Belgian subsidiaries, with revenues down 37.6% and 24.8% respectively on the same period in 2023. Luxembourg has been impacted by issues within the construction industry, a major revenue market for our products, with the Luxembourg Government declaring crisis measures in February 2024. Like the UK, Belgium was impacted by milder winter temperatures and a slow start to the summer cooling season. Italy continued to perform strongly with revenue increasing 10.6% compared to 2023. Despite these overall challenges to revenue growth, the combined operating profit for the UK and European hire businesses was marginally above the level achieved in 2023, demonstrating our strong cost control and continued operational efficiencies.
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Andrews Air Conditioning and Refrigeration, our UK air conditioning installation business, experienced a difficult trading period primarily due to a reduction in large installation projects. Revenue decreased 29.0% in the period compared to the first six months of 2023, with operating profit reducing from ÂŁ0.1m to a small loss in the period.
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Khansaheb Sykes, our business based in the UAE, continues to experience an improvement in trading performance since the introduction of new senior management in the previous year. Revenue increased 31.7% versus the first half of 2023 with a decision taken to lease a new depot in Abu Dhabi further expected to increase revenue opportunities. The increased turnover in the UAE has resulted in operating profit being ÂŁ0.4m higher to the first half of 2023.
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Profit for the period and Earnings per Share
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Profit before tax for the period was ÂŁ9.7 million compared with ÂŁ10.1 million in the same period last year. With operating profit being marginally ahead for the period, this ÂŁ0.4 million decrease is attributable to an increased net foreign exchange loss on inter-company balances of ÂŁ0.1 million due to the strengthening of Sterling compared with the Euro, a net decrease of ÂŁ0.1 million in interest receivable resulting from the lower interest received on cash deposits as a result of the reduced cash balances compared to the same period in 2023 and an increased interest charge of ÂŁ0.1 million on right-of-use lease obligations.
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The total tax charge for the period increased by ÂŁ0.1 million to ÂŁ2.7 million (2023: ÂŁ2.6 million), an effective tax rate of 27.4% (2023: 25.5%). The increase in the overall effective rate of tax is driven by an increase in the UK corporation tax rate from 19% to 25% effective from April 2023, giving a blended rate of 23.5% for UK corporation tax in 2023 versus 25% in 2024.
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Profit after tax in the period was ÂŁ7.1 million (2023: ÂŁ7.5 million). Basic earnings per share decreased by 0.98 pence, or 5.5%, to 16.90 pence (2023: 17.88 pence) reflecting this decrease in profit.
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Dividends
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The final dividend of 14.00 pence per ordinary share for the year ended 31 December 2023 was approved by members at the AGM held on 18 June 2024. Accordingly, on 21 June 2024 the Company paid dividends totalling ÂŁ5.9 million to shareholders on the register as at 24 May 2024.
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The Board continues to adopt the policy of returning value to shareholders whenever possible. The Group remains profitable, cash generative and financially strong. Accordingly, the board has decided to declare an interim dividend of 11.90 pence per ordinary share which in total amounts to ÂŁ5.0 million. The interim dividend will be paid on 1 November 2024 to shareholders on the register as at 4 October 2024.
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Outlook
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Trading in the second half of the year to date has been more subdued than in the comparable period of last year. A slow start to the summer season with cooler than average July temperatures recorded in the UK and Northern Europe has limited the overall revenue opportunities for the Group in these jurisdictions. Southern Europe and the Middle East continue to trade positively compared to the prior period. The Group's focus on continued cost control and operational efficiency will continue to limit the impact of these subdued revenue opportunities. Overall, Management remains confident of delivering full year results in line with the Board's expectations. In the longer term, Management remains optimistic that the business will continue to improve but are mindful of the impact that adverse economic issues can pose to the business and customer demand. Â
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JJ Murray
Executive Chairman
24 September 2024
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Consolidated Income Statement
for the six months ended 30 June 2024
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Note | Unaudited | Unaudited | Year ended | |
ÂŁ000 | ÂŁ000 | ÂŁ000 | ||
Revenue | 2 | 38,387 | 38,843 | 78,747 |
Cost of sales | (14,143) | (14,132) | (27,017) | |
Gross profit | 24,244 | 24,711 | 51,730 | |
Distribution costs | (6,492) | (7,321) | (11,451) | |
Administrative expenses | (8,026) | (7,677) | (17,542) | |
Operating profit | 9,726 | 9,713 | 22,737 | |
 |  | |||
EBITDA* | 13,139 | 13,887 | 30,622 | |
Depreciation | (2,814) | (3,220) | (6,002) | |
Depreciation of right-of-use assets | (1,386) | (1,332) | (2,814) | |
Profit on the sale of plant and equipment and right-of-use assets | 787 | 378 | 931 | |
Operating profit | 9,726 | 9,713 | 22,737 | |
Finance income | 3 | 521 | 730 | 1,618 |
Finance costs | 3 | (497) | (332) | (759) |
Profit before tax | 9,750 | 10,111 | 23,596 | |
Tax expense | 4 | (2,675) | (2,577) | (5,838) |
Profit for the period from continuing operations attributable to equity holders of the Parent Company | 7,075 | 7,534 | 17,758 | |
 | ||||
Earnings per share from continuing operations: | Â | Â | ||
Basic and diluted | 5 | 16.90p | 17.88p | 42.24p |
  Dividend per equity share paid during the period |   14.00p |   14.00p |   85.30p | |
 | ||||
Proposed dividend per equity share | 11.90p | 11.90p | 14.00p | |
Proposed special dividend per equity share | Nil | 59.40p | - |
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* Earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation, profit on sale of property, plant and equipment and amortisation.
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Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Total Income
for the six months ended 30 June 2024
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 | Unaudited | Unaudited |
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ÂŁ000 | ÂŁ000 | ÂŁ000 | |
 | |||
Profit for the period | 7,075 | 7,534 | 17,758 |
Other comprehensive income | Â | ||
Currency translation differences on foreign currency operations | (216) | (459) | (436) |
Foreign exchange differences on IFRS 16 adjustments | 10 | 16 | 15 |
Net other comprehensive expense that may be reclassified to profit and loss | (206) | (443) | (421) |
 Re-measurement of defined benefit pension assets and liabilities | 96 | (17) | (5,988) |
Related asset restriction  | (9) | (49) | 2,012 |
Net other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit and loss | 87 | (66) | (3,976) |
 Other comprehensive expense for the period net of tax  | (119) | (509) | (4,397) |
Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to equity holders of the Parent Company | Â 6,956 Â | Â 7,025 Â | Â 13,361 Â |
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Consolidated Balance Sheet
At 30 June 2024
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 |  | Unaudited |  | Unaudited |  | 31 December |
ÂŁ000 | ÂŁ000 | ÂŁ000 | ||||
 | ||||||
Non-current assets | Â | Â | Â | Â | ||
 Property, plant and equipment |  | 18,898 |  | 17,967 |  | 19,344 |
 Right-of-use assets |  | 13,218 |  | 12,822 |  | 13,959 |
 Deferred tax assets |  | 79 |  | 195 |  | 126 |
 Defined benefit pension scheme surplus |  | 1,634 |  | 5,445 |  | 1,618 |
 | 33,829 |  | 36,429 |  | 35,047 | |
Current assets | Â | Â | Â | Â | ||
 Stocks |  | 2,759 |  | 3,208 |  | 2,405 |
 Trade and other receivables |  | 17,216 |  | 20,012 |  | 19,251 |
 Current tax asset |  | 159 |  | 188 |  | 904 |
 Other financial assets |  | - |  | 15,000 |  | - |
 Cash and cash equivalents |  | 21,108 |  | 24,146 |  | 19,967 |
 |  | 41,242 |  | 62,554 |  | 42,527 |
 |  |  |  |  | ||
Current liabilities | Â | Â | Â | Â | ||
 Trade and other payables |  | (17,204) |  | (17,252) |  | (17,858) |
 Current tax liabilities |  | - |  | - |  | (950) |
 Right-of-use lease obligations |  | (2,353) |  | (2,555) |  | (2,429) |
 |  | (19,557) |  | (19,807) |  | (21,237) |
Net current assets | Â | 21,685 | Â | 42,747 | Â | 21,290 |
Total assets less current liabilities | Â | 55,514 | Â | 79,176 | Â | 56,337 |
 |  |  |  |  | ||
Non-current liabilities | Â | Â | Â | Â | ||
 Right-of-use lease obligations |  | (12,110) |  | (11,788) |  | (12,968) |
 Provisions |  | (1,842) |  | (2,015) |  | (2,903) |
 |  | (13,952) |  | (13,803) |  | (15,871) |
 |  |  |  |  | ||
Net assets | Â | 41,562 | Â | 65,373 | Â | 40,466 |
 |  |  |  |  | ||
Equity | Â | Â | Â | Â | ||
 Called up share capital |  | 419 |  | 420 |  | 419 |
 Share premium |  | 13 |  | 13 |  | 13 |
 Retained earnings |  | 37,350 |  | 60,977 |  | 36,048 |
 Translation reserve |  | 3,531 |  | 3,715 |  | 3,737 |
 Other reserve |  | 249 |  | 248 |  | 249 |
Total equity | Â | 41,562 | Â | 65,373 | Â | 40,466 |
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Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
for the six months ended 30 June 2024
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 |  | Unaudited |  | Unaudited |  | Year ended |
 |  | £000 |  | £000 |  | £000 |
Operating activities | Â | Â | Â | Â | ||
Profit for the period | Â | 7,075 | Â | 7,534 | Â | 17,758 |
Adjustments for: | Â | Â | Â | Â | ||
Tax charge | Â | 2,675 | Â | 2,577 | Â | 5,838 |
Finance costs | Â | 497 | Â | 332 | Â | 759 |
Finance income | Â | (521) | Â | (730) | Â | (1,618) |
Profit on disposal of plant and equipment and right-of-use assets | Â | Â (787) | Â | Â (378) | Â | Â (931) |
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment | Â | 2,814 | Â | 3,220 | Â | 6,002 |
Depreciation of right-of-use assets | Â | 1,386 | Â | 1,332 | Â | 2,814 |
Difference between pension contributions paid and amounts recognised in the Income Statement | Â | Â 125 | Â | Â 36 | Â | Â 147 |
(Increase)/ decrease in inventories | Â | (372) | Â | 1,155 | Â | (550) |
Decrease/ (increase) in receivables | Â | 1,791 | Â | (791) | Â | 41 |
(Decrease)/ increase in payables | Â | (294) | Â | 766 | Â | 1,289 |
Movement in provisions | Â | (1,061) | Â | (667) | Â | 221 |
Cash generated from continuing operations | Â | 13,328 | Â | 14,386 | Â | 31,770 |
Interest paid | Â | (439) | Â | (332) | Â | (759) |
Corporation tax paid | Â | (3,036) | Â | (3,185) | Â | (6,065) |
Net cash inflow from operating activities | Â | 9,853 | Â | 10,869 | Â | 24,946 |
 |  |  |  |  | ||
Investing activities | Â | Â | Â | Â | ||
 Disposal of property, plant and equipment |  | 673 |  | 485 |  | 1,145 |
 Purchase of property, plant and equipment | (2,561) |  | (2,132) |  | (4,060) | |
 Cash on deposit with greater than 3 month maturity | - |  | 1,700 |  | 16,700 | |
 Interest received | 467 |  | 522 |  | 1,202 | |
Net cash (outflow)/ inflow from investing activities | (1,421) | Â | 575 | Â | 14,987 | |
 |  |  | ||||
Financing activities | Â | Â | Â | |||
 Capital repayments for right-of-use lease  Obligations |  (1,394) |  |  (1,402) |  |  (2,759) | |
 Equity dividends paid | (5,860) |  | (5,898) |  | (35,743) | |
 Share repurchase | - |  | (465) |  | (1,863) | |
 Net cash outflow from financing activities |  (7,254) |  |  (7,765) |  |  (40,365) | |
 |  |  |  | |||
  Net increase/ (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |   1,178 |  |   3,679 |  |   (432) | |
 |  |  |  | |||
 Cash and cash equivalents at the start of the period  |  19,967 |  |  20,518 |  |  20,518 | |
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes | (37) | Â | (51) | Â | (119) | |
 Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period  |  21,108 |  |  24,146 |  |  19,967 | |
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Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
for the six months ended 30 June 2024
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Share capital |   Share premium |   Translation reserve |  Capital  redemption reserve | UAE legal reserve | Netherlands capital reserve | Retained earnings | Attributable to equity holders of the parent | |
ÂŁ000 | ÂŁ000 | ÂŁ000 | ÂŁ000 | ÂŁ000 | ÂŁ000 | ÂŁ000 | ÂŁ000 | |
At 31 December 2022 | 421 | 13 | 4,158 | 159 | 79 | 9 | 59,872 | 64,711 |
Profit for the period | - | - | - | - | - | - | 7,534 | 7,534 |
Other comprehensive income for the period net of tax | - | - | (443) | - | - | - | (66) | (509) |
Total comprehensive income | - | - | (443) | - | - | - | 7,468 | 7,025 |
Dividends paid | - | - | - | - | - | - | (5,898) | (5,898) |
Share repurchase | (1) | - | - | 1 | - | - | (465) | (465) |
Total of transactions with shareholders | (1) | - | - | 1 | - | - | (6,363) | (6,363) |
At 30 June 2023 | 420 | 13 | 3,715 | 160 | 79 | 9 | 60,977 | 65,373 |
Profit for the period | - | - | - | - | - | - | 10,224 | 10,224 |
Other comprehensive (expense)/ income for the period net of tax | - | - | 22 | - | - | - | (3,910) | (3,888) |
Total comprehensive (expense)/ income | - | - | 22 | - | - | - | 6,314 | 6,336 |
Dividends paid | - | - | - | - | - | - | (29,845) | (29,845) |
Share repurchase | (1) | - | - | 1 | - | - | (1,398) | (1,398) |
Total of transactions with shareholders | (1) | - | - | 1 | - | - | (31,243) | (31,243) |
At 31 December 2023 | 419 | 13 | 3,737 | 161 | 79 | 9 | 36,048 | 40,466 |
Profit for the period | - | - | - | - | - | - | 7,075 | 7,075 |
Other comprehensive (expense)/ income for the period net of tax | - | - | (206) | - | - | - | 87 | (119) |
Total comprehensive (expense)/ income | - | - | (206) | - | - | - | 7,162 | 6,956 |
Dividends paid | - | - | - | - | - | - | (5,860) | (5,860) |
Total of transactions with shareholders | - | - | - | - | - | - | (5,860) | (5,860) |
At 30 June 2024 | 419 | 13 | 3,531 | 161 | 79 | 9 | 37,350 | 41,562 |
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Notes to the Interim Financial statements
1Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â General information and accounting policies
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These interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the recognition and measurement principles of international accounting standards in conformity with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
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The information for the 12 months ended 31 December 2023 does not constitute the Group's statutory accounts for 2023 as defined in Section 434 of the Companies Act 2006. Statutory accounts for 2023 have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The auditor's report on those accounts was unqualified and did not contain statements under Section 498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006. These interim financial statements, which were approved by the Board of Directors on 24 September 2024, have not been audited or reviewed by the auditors. Â
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Basis of preparation
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The interim financial statement has been prepared using the historical cost basis of accounting except for:
(i)Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Properties held at the date of transition to IFRS which are stated at deemed cost;
(ii)Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Assets held for sale which are stated at the lower of (i) fair value less anticipated disposal costs and (ii) carrying value;
(iii)Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Derivative financial instruments (including embedded derivatives) which are valued at fair value; and
(iv)Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Pension scheme assets and liabilities calculated at fair value in accordance with IAS 19
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The annual financial statements of the Group are prepared in accordance with international accounting standards in conformity with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. The condensed set of financial statements included in this half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with the AIM Rules issued by the London Stock Exchange.
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Accounting policies
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The principal accounting policies applied in preparing the interim Financial Statements comply with international accounting standards in conformity with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 and are consistent with the policies set out in the Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 2023.
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No new standards or interpretations issued since 31 December 2023 have had a material impact on the accounting of the Group.
Functional and presentational currency
The financial statements are presented in pounds Sterling because that is the functional currency of the primary economic environment in which the group operates.
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2Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Revenue
An analysis of the Group's revenue is as follows:
 |  | ||||||
 | Unaudited six months ended 30 June 2024  £000 | Unaudited six months ended 30 June 2023  £000 |  Year ended 31 December 2023  £000 | ||||
Continuing operations | |||||||
Revenue outside the scope of IFRS 15 and recognised as lease income in accordance with IFRS 16: | |||||||
Hire | Â | 34,625 | 35,862 | 73,706 | |||
Revenue recognised at a point in time in accordance with IFRS 15: | Â | ||||||
Sales | Â | 2,922 | 1,762 | 2,885 | |||
Maintenance | Â | 575 | 674 | 1,243 | |||
Installation and sale of units | Â | 265 | 545 | 913 | |||
Group consolidated revenue from the sale of goods and provision of services | 38,387 | 38,843 | 78,747 | ||||
 |  | ||||||
The geographical analysis of the Group's revenue by destination is: | |||||||
 | Unaudited six months ended 30 June 2024  £000 | Unaudited six months ended 30 June 2023  £000 |  Year ended 31 December 2023  £000 | ||||
United Kingdom | Â | 23,217 | 24,111 | 46,229 | |||
Europe | Â | 11,609 | 12,148 | 26,895 | |||
Middle East and Africa | 3,561 | 2,584 | 5,623 | ||||
38,387 | 38,843 | 78,747 | |||||
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The geographical analysis of the Group's revenue by destination is not materially different to that by origination.
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3Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Finance income and costs
Unaudited 2024 | Unaudited 2023 | Year ended 2023 | |
Finance income | ÂŁ000 | ÂŁ000 | ÂŁ000 |
Net interest on net defined benefit pension surplus | 54 | 194 | 388 |
Intertest receivable on bank deposit accounts | 467 | 522 | 1,202 |
Inter-company foreign exchange gains | - | 14 | 28 |
521 | 730 | 1,618 | |
 | |||
Finance costs | Â | ||
Interest charge on right-of-use lease obligations | (439) | (332) | (759) |
Inter-company foreign exchange losses | (58) | - | - |
(497) | (332) | (759) |
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4Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Income tax expense
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The total effective tax charge for the financial period represents the best estimate of the weighted average annual effective tax rate expected for the full financial year applying tax rates that have been substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. In the UK budget on 15 March 2021, the chancellor announced that the rate of corporation tax in the UK will increase from 19% to 25% with effect from 1 April 2023. UK corporation tax has been provided at 25% being the tax rate in the UK for 2024. Deferred tax has been calculated based on the rates that the directors anticipate will apply when the temporary timing differences are expected to reverse.
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Unaudited six months ended 30 June 2024 | Unaudited six months ended 30 June 2023 | Â Year ended 31 December 2023 | |
ÂŁ000 | ÂŁ000 | ÂŁ000 | |
Current tax | Â | ||
UK corporation tax at 25% (June and December 2023: 19% and 23.5%) | 1,907 | 1,709 | 3,457 |
Adjustments in respect of prior periods | - | - | 3 |
1,907 | 1,709 | 3,460 | |
Overseas tax | 720 | 835 | 2,275 |
 Total current tax charge |  2,627 |  2,544 |  5,735 |
 | |||
Deferred tax | Â | ||
Origination and reversal of timing differences | 48 | 33 | 177 |
Adjustments in respect of prior periods | - | - | (74) |
Total deferred tax charge | 48 | 33 | 103 |
 Total tax charge for the financial period |  2,675 |  2,577 |  5,838 |
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5Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Earnings per share
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Basic earnings per share
The basic figures have been calculated by reference to the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue and the earnings as set out below. There are no discontinued operations in any period.
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Unaudited six months ended 30 June 2024 | Unaudited six months ended 30 June 2023 | Â Year ended 31 December 2023 | |
 | |||
Weighted average number of ordinary shares | 41,858,744 | 42,135,823 | 42,043,715 |
 |  | ||
 | £000 | £000 | £000 |
 Basic earnings |  7,075 |  7,534 |  17,758 |
 |  | ||
 | pence | pence | pence |
 Basic earnings per ordinary share |  16.90 |  17.88 |  42.24 |
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Diluted earnings per share
There were no dilutive instruments outstanding as at 30 June 2024 or either of the comparative periods and therefore there is no difference in the basic and diluted earnings per share for any of these periods. There were no discontinued operations in any period.
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6Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Dividend payments
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Dividends declared and paid on ordinary one pence shares during the 6 months ended 30 June 2024 were as follows:
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 | Paid during the six months ended 30 June 2024 | ||
 |    Pence per share |  Total dividend paid £000 | |
Final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2023 paid on 21 June 2024 to members on the register as at 24 May 2024 | Â | Â 14.00p | Â 5,860 |
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The above dividend was charged against reserves during the 6 months ended 30 June 2024.
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On 24 September 2024 the directors declared an interim dividend of 11.90 pence per ordinary share which in total amounts to ÂŁ4,981,000. This dividend will be paid on 1 November 2024 to shareholders on the register as at 4 October 2024 and will be charged against reserves in the second half of 2024.
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Dividends declared and paid on ordinary one pence shares during the 6 months ended 30 June 2023 were as follows:
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 | Paid during the six months ended 30 June 2023 | ||
 |    Pence per share |  Total dividend paid £000 | |
Final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2022 paid on 16 June 2023 to members on the register as at 26 May 2023 | Â | Â 14.00p | Â 5,898 |
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The above dividend was charged against reserves during the 6 months ended 30 June 2023.
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Dividends declared and paid on ordinary one pence shares during the 12 months ended 31Â December 2023 were as follows:
 | Paid during the year ended 31 December 2023 | ||
 |    Pence per share |  Total dividend paid £000 | |
Final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2022 paid on 16 June 2023 to members on the register as at 26 May 2023 | Â | Â 14.00p | Â 5,898 |
Interim dividend declared on 25 September 2023 and paid on 3 November 2023 to members on the register as at 6 October 2023 | Â | 11.90p | 4,981 |
Special dividend declared on 25 September 2023 and paid on 3 November 2023 to members on the register as at 6 October 2023 | Â | 59.40p | 24,864 |
 | 85.30p | 35,743 |
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The above dividends were charged against reserves during the 12 months ended 31 December 2023.
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7Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Pensions
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The Group closed the UK Group defined benefit pension scheme to future accrual as at 29 December 2002. The assets of the defined benefit pension scheme continue to be held in a separate trustee administered fund. Over recent years the Group has taken steps to manage the ongoing risks associated with its defined benefit liabilities. During the previous year the group completed an insurance buy-in of the scheme meaning the scheme has been derisked in terms of investment, interest rate, inflation and longevity risks. The buy-in secures an insurance asset that fully matches, subject to final price adjustments, the remaining pension liabilities of the scheme.
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As at 30 June 2024 the Group had a net defined benefit pension scheme surplus, calculated in accordance with IAS 19Â using the assumptions as set out below, of ÂŁ2,514,000 (30 June 2023: ÂŁ8,377,000; 31 December 2023: ÂŁ2,489,000). The asset has been recognised in the financial statements as the directors are satisfied that it is recoverable in accordance with IFRIC 14.
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The last formal triennial funding valuation was as at 31 December 2022. The valuation, including a revised schedule of
contributions, was agreed between the pension scheme trustees and the Board of directors in December 2023 and was effective from 1 January 2024. In accordance with this schedule of contributions, and based on the actions taken by the group during 2023 as already described, the group is no longer required to make any regular contributions into the scheme. Consequently, the Group expects to make total contributions to the defined benefit pension scheme of ÂŁNil during 2024.
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Assumptions used to calculate the scheme surplus
The IAS 19 figures are based on a number of actuarial assumptions as set out below, which the actuaries have confirmed they consider appropriate.Â
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30 June 2024 | 30 June 2023 | 31 December 2023 | |
Rate of increase in pensionable salaries | n/a | n/a | n/a |
Rate of increase in pensions in payment | 3.20% | 3.15% | 3.10% |
Discount rate | 5.10% | 5.20% | 4.50% |
Inflation assumption - RPI | 3.20% | 3.15% | 3.10% |
Inflation assumption - CPI | 2.75% | 2.55% | 2.65% |
Percentage of members taking maximum tax-free lump sum on retirement | Â 0.00% | Â 75% | Â 0.00% |
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The demographic assumptions used for 30 June 2024, were the same as used in 31 December 2023, 30 June 2023 and the last full actuarial valuation performed as at 31 December 2022.
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Assumptions regarding future mortality experience are set based on advice in accordance with published statistics. The mortality table used at 30 June 2024, 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2023 is 100% S3PA CMI2022 with a 1.25% per annum long term improvement for both males and females, heavy tables for males and medium tables for females.
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Valuation
The defined benefit scheme funding has changed under IAS 19 as follows:
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  Funding status |           Unaudited  six months to 30 June 2024 £000 |             Unaudited  six months to 30 June 2023 £000 |  Year to 31 December 2023 £000 |
Scheme assets at end of period  | 28,644 | 35,096 | 30,546 |
Benefit obligations at end of period | (26,130) | (26,719) | (28,057) |
 |  | ||
Surplus in scheme | 2,514 | 8,377 | 2,489 |
Impact of asset restriction | (880) | (2,932) | (871) |
 |  | ||
Net pension asset recognised on the balance sheet | 1,634 | 5,445 | 1,618 |
 |  |
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8Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Net funds and movement in financing liabilities
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   | Unaudited six months ended 30 June 2024 | Unaudited six months ended 30 June 2023 |  Year ended 31 December 2023 |
ÂŁ000 | ÂŁ000 | ÂŁ000 | |
 | |||
Cash and cash equivalents per consolidated cashflow statement | 21,108 | 24,146 | 19,967 |
Other financial assets | - | 15,000 | - |
Gross funds | 21,108 | 39,146 | 19,967 |
  |  | ||
Right-of-use lease obligations at the beginning of the period | (15,397) | (11,322) | (11,322) |
Capital repayments for right-of-use lease obligations | 1,395 | 1,402 | 2,759 |
New right-of-use leases entered into during the period | (918) | (4,575) | (7,872) |
Non-cash movements re: termination of right-of-use lease obligations | 411 | 87 | 983 |
Foreign exchange | 46 | 65 | 55 |
Right-of-use lease obligations at the end of the period | (14,463) | (14,343) | (15,397) |
 | |||
Gross debt | (14,463) | (14,343) | (15,397) |
 | |||
Net funds | 6,645 | 24,803 | 4,570 |
 |
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9Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Distribution of interim financial statements
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Following a change in regulations in 2008, the Company is no longer required to circulate this half year report to shareholders. This enables us to reduce costs associated with printing and mailing and to minimise the impact of these activities on the environment. A copy of the interim financial statements is available on the Company's website, www.andrews-sykes.com.
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